Frequaently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is a cosmetic?

Cosmetic means any article intended to be used by means of rubbing, pouring, steaming, sprinkling, spraying on or otherwise applied to the human body or any part thereof for cleansing, beautifying, promoting attractiveness or altering the appearance and includes any article intended for use as component of a cosmetic, such article exclude articles intended beside the above purposes for use in the diagnosis, treatment or prevention of diseases and those intended to affect the structure or any function of the body.

How are cosmetics controlled in Tanzania?

The control of cosmetic products is through pre-market evaluation; where the company which is responsible to place the product in the local market submit product details and relevant certificates for review and notification/registration by TFDA before the product can be manufactured, imported or sold in the country. Pre-market evaluation is implemented in two phases, the first is notification phase which started in 2003 and is expected to end in 2008 and the registration phase which is expected to be launched in 2008.

What are health risks of cosmetics?

The most common risk of cosmetic use is a sensitivity or allergy to the product's ingredients. This can range from mild irritation or itchiness to painful lesions that damage the skin. However there are other risks associated with the use of cosmetics containing prohibited ingredients, such risks include neurotoxic effect, thinning of skin and skin cancer.

How can risks be minimized?

Taking the following steps can minimize the risks associted with the use of cosmetics

Always read package directions and warning labels;
If a product is labelled 'hypoallergenic,' it can still cause allergic reactions. 'Hypo' means less; therefore, the product does not prevent allergic reactions, it is only less likely to cause them;
Keep cosmetic products and toiletries out of the reach of children.
If you have an adverse reaction to a cosmetic, stop using the product immediately. Call your doctor if the reaction is severe or prolonged.
Be carefully of unrealistic/exaggerated manufacturers' claims on any product that makes a therapeutic statement, especially if they imply drastic or permanent changes to your body or skin structure.

How are cosmetics imported in Tanzania?
In order to import cosmetics in Tanzania you are required to make sure that the products are notified/registered with TFDA. You are also required to obtain import permit from TFDA thorough filing import permit application form accompanied with one original proforma invoice and three duplicate copies of proforma invoice. A processing and surveillance fee of 1% FOB is charged upon issuance of a permit